Can the controversial GM technology be a solution to the world's millions' hunger? - Instablogs
Can the controversial GM technology be a solution to the world's millions' hunger?
Irani , New Delhi: Nov 20 2006
Made Popular Nov 20 2006

Can the controversial GM technology be a solution to the world's millions' hunger?Global hunger is now affecting around 830 million people across the world, according to the United Nations World Food Program.

The ‘Hunger Hot Spots’ of the world!

- Besides the crisis in Darfur, the food situation in the rest of Sudan has left nearly 7 million people hungry.

- The tsunami-struck Indonesian island of Java is left with 30,000 people homeless affecting more than 100,000 people poor and hungry.

- With the recent volcanic eruption in the Andean region of Ecuador, more than 100,000 people are affected with an estimated 25,000 people left in dire need for food supplies.

- The 2.5 million in Pakistan are left homeless with the 2005 earthquake claiming 73,000 lives are yet to recover completely form poverty and hunger.

- During the last 15 years, drought and the worst locust invasion have left Niger impoverished with exceptionally poor harvests in 2005. Food crisis — combined with record high prices for staple foods — has left millions struggling to feed themselves and their families.

Safety of genetically-modified (GM) foods has always been in question!

Can the controversial GM technology be a solution to the world's millions' hunger?

- The scientific research on genes from genetically modified (GM) maize that may have been found in native Mexican species in 2001 had sparked intense debate in the UK over the safety of genetically-modified (GM) foods.

- Food containing genetically modified ingredients has been banned in Britain and had to go on sale in the country only after being labeled GM-free in 2001.

- In 2004, a new front has opened up in France in the controversy over genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in food with a group of radical rural campaigners emerging surprisingly to claim in favour of open- field experiments.

- Industry groups and environmental organizations have created pressure on biotech companies heavily for moving away from producing medicinal proteins through the genetic engineering of staple food plants.

Here is perhaps a better solution!

‘Genetically modified cotton seeds — its edible!

Can the controversial GM technology be a solution to the world's millions' hunger?The seeds of cotton plant are naturally toxic. But, scientists have genetically modified these toxic seeds to be a potential food source for millions of people starving across the world!

The researchers have developed a method of reducing gossypol - the seeds’ powerful toxin — to a negligible level. It is reduced to an extent that the ‘throw-away’ is made suitable to be consumed by humans.

And to add to this development, enough cotton has already been planted worldwide capable of supplying the protein needs of 500m people! Thanks to Dr Keerti Rathore — a plant technologist at Texas Agricultural Experiment Station - for carrying out the research.

Though, further field and safety trials are needed, once successful, the technique could turn out to be the ‘killer application’ that supporters of GM technology have long hoped for.

So, can the environmentalists object to a GM crop that has a potential to reduce world hunger on such a scale...?!

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1 Stars
Well work done Irani. This story and data is really shocking. The world has entered in 21th century and the ground situation says that Global hunger is now affecting around 830 million people across the world. The major part of this problem is being faced by the nations of Asia and Africa as well.
0 Stars
Vishal
Solan, India
Technologies for genetically modifying (GM) foods offer dramatic promise for meeting the requirements of food and nutrition.Like all new technologies, they also poses some risks, both known and unknown. this does not means that we should not implement this new technology. i think we should concentrate over reducing the risks involved instead of being scared of adopting this change by criticizing it. the technology is good and can bring a revolution in food production and quality.
1 Stars
Pooja
Shimla, India
I do agree with Vishal that genetically modifying (GM) foods offer dramatic promise for meeting the requirements of our nourishment but is it sure that it won’t affect the future generations regarding the intake of such ‘genetically modified’ food stuff?
2 Stars
Good work Irani, the stats provided are shocking though the reality remains that not only the natural calamities but man-made destruction is highly responsible for the growing hunger around the world today – there are people dying out of malnutrition but nations are striving for arms… leaving aside the genetically-modified technology: the first issue that needs to be put straight is what are the governments necessitating - Arms or Hunger. Every nation has ample for its public but sleaze has marred the cause. However, I believe this technology will surely help in curtailing hunger, provided coruption doesn\’t dilute...
1 Stars
Vikas Shekhawat instablogs.com
Churu, Rajasthan, India
GM crops are establishing their footholds round the globe, with massive increase in land devoted to the sowing of these crops, however, the propagators have failed to convince that the GM food is safe. And, of course, they are, as postulated by the new study, with more resistance to disease and insects. It can and has led to a whopping increase in production, which could help feed hungry people in the world’s poorest countries.

Green groups’ disagreement blaming corporate greed as the underlying factor behind the burgeoning growth of the GM industry reflects their perverse obliviousness. Actually, the main reason behind this disinclination is because we’re not sure about the adverse effects of transgenic crops in the coming years. Researchers have not been able to convince on this issue whether they’ll be safe for the sowing land, reapers and consumers or not in the long run. However, there is a clear-cut risk to the “food web” – hurting creatures, especially birds, consuming these, complexes in cross-pollination and also allergies and diseases – genetically modified cotton seeds discussed above by Irani is just one case.

EU’s reluctance towards biotechnology too is firing up resistance towards transgenic crops in the developing countries and directly hurting the right of freedom of farmers.

This biotechnology’s war against hunger can come out fruitful only if applied and approached keeping equal emphasis on environment and health. Moreover, keeping in mind numerous advantages like improved nutritional quality, resistance towards pests and diseases, higher yields and quality and more, we’ve no reason to sit back and not grab the opportunity
1 Stars
I think the GM foods may prove a panacea to vanquish the problem of hunger that is holding up its head like an insurmountable enemy for the centuries.
0 Stars
Ashutosh
Chandigarh, India
from apes to humans but still people are like nomads still searching for food. yes the GM seeds do have the future but the question that arises from the story is why haven\’t the world and the countries with plenty of food arise to the occasion and help these people.
1 Stars
The data given in the story are really taken aback despite the fact that the actuality is still going on the same path that not just the natural catastrophes however the man-made devastation is exceedingly accountable for the increasing hunger throughout the globe nowadays– even today people dye out of undernourishment, and countries do not seem be worried enough rather than embracing arms and ammunitions…setting to one side the genetically-modified technology: the first and formost scenario, which should be brought for, is what do the governments want - Arms or Hunger? Each state is consisted with sufficient to help its citizen however, baseness has brought about the downfall of the couse.

#postcomment
0 Stars
This data is shocking, still global hunger is affecting such a large number of people.
1 Stars
To fight global hunger, GM is the only solution. Period.
2 Stars
You right Jonty, but while developing GM technology there must be precuations that it does not upset the ecological balance.
1 Stars
I am not agree with you Jonty, GM is not the sole solution for the problem of Global hunger. There should be equal emphasis on environmental issues as well as health-related issues both.
1 Stars
I wonder pratyush if you are talking about marker assisted selection (MAS) plant breeding and Traditional breeding by cross-pollination as an alternative to GM. But i am highly suspicious that these two techniques will have far reaching effect in comparison with GM technology.

If you are suggesting GM is not the only solution, can you tell us what could be other options.
2 Stars
Pratyush, there are many instances where GM crops had less than desired yeild results like BT cotton in Andhra Pradesh. The main concern of ’environmentalists’ are that they have been not tested enough for possible adverse effects on other species. Also, some poverty campaigners say that GM seeds can make farmers dependent upon the company producing them for they cannot save the seeds for next year’s sowing as they won’t yeild.

So far, these fears have been unfounded except the reality of so called ’monopolistic seeds’ as I mentioned above. These are social and political issues and maybe environmental too.

The main focus should be on how to produce high quality nutritious foodgrain in large quantities at lowest possible costs that are not too season dependent in order to save the starving millions. Only GM can provide such a solution.

Having said that, I must say that there must be some mechanism to support farmer interests because their livelihood depends on income from their farm produce. Seperate agencies can take up the food distribution responsibilities like the various UN bodies and NGOs that we have all over the world.#postcomment
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